{"id":2856,"date":"2018-03-10T20:42:59","date_gmt":"2018-03-10T18:42:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/defineisaretleri.net\/?p=2856"},"modified":"2018-03-10T20:42:59","modified_gmt":"2018-03-10T18:42:59","slug":"olu-gomme-ile-ilgili-terimler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/?p=2856","title":{"rendered":"\u00d6l\u00fc G\u00f6mme ile \u0130lgili Terimler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Abaton- Heroon:<\/span> \u00d6ld\u00fckten sonra tanr\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ya da yar\u0131 tanr\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan, daha \u00e7ok \u201ckent kurucu\u201d ki\u015filerin giri\u015fe kapal\u0131 olan kutsalla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f mezar alan\u0131.<\/p>\n

Alabastron:<\/span> S\u0131kl\u0131kla alabasterden yap\u0131lan ve parf\u00fcm i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan kulpsuz vazo<\/p>\n

Amphora:<\/span> \u00d6zellikle \u015farap ya da ya\u011f olmak \u00fczere s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mak ve depolamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan iki kulplu kap,<\/p>\n

Anthesteria:<\/span> anthesterion ay\u0131nda (\u015fubattan marta kadar) d\u00fczenlenen y\u0131ll\u0131k festival<\/p>\n

Aoros:<\/span> gen\u00e7 \u00f6len ki\u015fi<\/p>\n

Aponimma:<\/span> muhtemelen cenaze sonras\u0131nda mezara bir suyolu kazma ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen suyla ilgili bir t\u00f6ren<\/p>\n

Ardanion:<\/span> \u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcn evinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na konulan bir kase su<\/p>\n

Arkosolium :<\/span> (lat.Arcus:kemer, solium: taht mezar) \u00f6zellikle katakomblarda bulunan mezar bi\u00e7imi, \u00fcst\u00fc kemerli mezar<\/p>\n

Aryballos:<\/span> Ya\u011f, koku ve benzeri \u015feyler i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u00fcresel bir kap<\/p>\n

Ataphos:<\/span> g\u00f6m\u00fclmeden b\u0131rak\u0131lan ki\u015fi<\/p>\n

Autocheir:<\/span> intihar<\/p>\n

Barathron:<\/span> Atina\u2019da lanetlenmi\u015f su\u00e7lular\u0131n cesetlerinin at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ukur<\/p>\n

Biaiothanatos:<\/span> intihar ya da katil (yaz\u0131da \u2018\u015fiddetli bir \u00f6l\u00fcme sebep olan ki\u015fi\u2019)<\/p>\n

Bomos :<\/span> Kurban suna\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n

Bomos:<\/span> kaide, sunak; nekropolis yaz\u0131tlar\u0131nda lahitlerin kondu\u011fu kaide olarak ge\u00e7er<\/p>\n

Choai:<\/span> \u00f6l\u00fcye sunulan i\u00e7ecek<\/p>\n

Chous:<\/span> \u00e7ok gen\u00e7 bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun mezar\u0131na konulan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir testi chytroi (\u00e7anaklar) ad\u0131 verilen \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fcnde \u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcn mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 terk etti\u011fi ve eski evlerini ziyaret etti\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmesi. \u00c7anaklar mezarlara konan meyveleri i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>\n

Cippus :<\/span> Bir mezar\u0131 veya mezarl\u0131k s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen, ucu sivriltilmi\u015f ta\u015f ya da ah\u015fap bir i\u015farettir ki, bu mezar\u0131n kendiside olabilir. Arkeolojide, i\u00e7ine k\u00fcl konulmayan mezar veya mezar \u00fcst\u00fcne yerle\u015ftirilen \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekildeki taslard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Columbarium:<\/span> i\u00e7ine urnelerin yerle\u015ftirildi\u011fi ni\u015fler. Mezar odalar\u0131n\u0131n duvarlar\u0131 i\u00e7ine veya kayalar\u0131n y\u00fczeyine a\u00e7\u0131larak v\u00fccuda getirilen mezarl\u0131klard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Daimon:<\/span> Do\u011fa\u00fcst\u00fc varl\u0131k. Bazen de \u00f6l\u00fcye \u00f6teki d\u00fcnya yolunda rehberlik eden rehber ruh<\/p>\n

Danake:<\/span> (ayn\u0131 zamanda naulon) \u00d6l\u00fcy\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131makla g\u00f6revli Charon i\u00e7in kay\u0131k \u00fccreti<\/p>\n

Demetrioi:<\/span> orijinal olarak \u00f6l\u00fcler i\u00e7in genel kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir kelime. Muhtemelen Eleusis\u2019teki Demeter\u2019in gizemine giren ki\u015filer i\u00e7in ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir terim olabilir.<\/p>\n

Demosion Sema:<\/span> \u201c\u0130nsanlar\u0131n Mezar\u0131\u201d. Atina\u2019n\u0131n bat\u0131 yakas\u0131nda Dipylon Kap\u0131s\u0131ndan Akademi\u2019ye do\u011fru giden b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00f6ren yolu<\/p>\n

Deuteropotmos:<\/span> (ayn\u0131 zamanda hysteropotmos) : \u00f6l\u00fc olarak ilan edildikten sonra tekrar canlanan ki\u015fi ( \u2018iki kadere sahip\u2019 ya da \u2018ikinci kaderli\u2019 )<\/p>\n

Dexiosis:<\/span> Yunan sanat\u0131nda el s\u0131k\u0131\u015fman\u0131n modern bir g\u00f6sterimidir. Hades\u2019te tekrar birle\u015fmeyi tasvir etti\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Diobletos (ayn\u0131 zamanda makarites) :kahramanla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ya da yak\u0131n zamanda \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f ki\u015filere \u00f6zel olarak kullan\u0131lan bir kelime (yaz\u0131da \u2018kutsanm\u0131\u015f\u2019)<\/p>\n

Dromos:<\/span> Mezar yap\u0131lar\u0131nda mezara ge\u00e7i\u015fi sa\u011flayan dar uzun ge\u00e7ide verilen ad<\/p>\n

Eidolon:<\/span> \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f ki\u015finin d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde, r\u00fcyalarda ya da Hades\u2019deki bir g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc<\/p>\n

Ekei:<\/span> \u00d6l\u00fclerin d\u00fcnyas\u0131<\/p>\n

Ekphora:<\/span> \u00f6l\u00fc bedeninin g\u00f6m\u00fclmek \u00fczere mezarl\u0131\u011fa ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131<\/p>\n

Enagismata:<\/span> \u00f6l\u00fcye sunulan yiyecek ya da daha genel olarak \u00f6l\u00fc i\u00e7in sunulan besin<\/p>\n

Enata:<\/span> (ayn\u0131 zamanda ennata) : \u00f6l\u00fc ya da g\u00f6m\u00fcden sonraki dokuzuncu g\u00fcnde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ayin<\/p>\n

Enchtristia:<\/span> Cenazede \u00e7anak ya da chytra kullanmakla g\u00f6revli kad\u0131n\u0131 tarif i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan kelime<\/p>\n

Endyma:<\/span> Bir kefen<\/p>\n

Eniausia:<\/span> y\u0131ll\u0131k ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ayinler<\/p>\n

Enthade:<\/span> yasayanlar\u0131n d\u00fcnyas\u0131<\/p>\n

Epiblema:<\/span> Kefenin \u00fczerine sar\u0131lan gevsek bir \u00f6rt\u00fc<\/p>\n

Epikedeion:<\/span> Mersiye ya da a\u011f\u0131t<\/p>\n

Erion:<\/span> Cenaze h\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fc: bir aile mezar alan\u0131<\/p>\n

Exegetai:<\/span> Katliam ya da intihar gibi durumlarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00f6l\u00fc kirlili\u011fi \u00fczerine \u00f6\u011f\u00fct veren kutsal kanun yorumlay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 veya a\u00e7\u0131klay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131<\/p>\n

Genesia :<\/span> \u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcn onuruna d\u00fczenlenen y\u0131ll\u0131k festival.<\/p>\n

Geras thanonton :<\/span> \u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcn ayr\u0131cal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya da onunla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 \u015fey<\/p>\n

Go\u00f6s:<\/span> \u00d6l\u00fcn\u00fcn yak\u0131nlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan s\u00f6ylenen do\u011fa\u00e7lama a\u011f\u0131t<\/p>\n

Haimakouriai:<\/span> \u00f6l\u00fc i\u00e7in kan sunmak<\/p>\n

Hero:<\/span> \u00d6ld\u00fckten sonra tanr\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ya da yar\u0131 tanr\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kahraman<\/p>\n

Heroon:<\/span> Bir kahraman\u0131n g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc oldu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclen noktan\u0131n \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan tap\u0131nak<\/p>\n

Heroon:<\/span> kahraman k\u00fclt\u00fc i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u00fclt merkezi ya da mezar yap\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n

Holokutomata:<\/span> t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sunular<\/p>\n

Hydria:<\/span> Su ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan \u00fc\u00e7 kulplu oval g\u00f6vdeli ve d\u00fcz omuzlu kap,<\/p>\n

Hypogeum:<\/span> Yeralt\u0131 mezar\u0131<\/p>\n

Kallysmata:<\/span> \u00f6l\u00fcn\u00fcn evinden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f mezar\u0131n \u00fczerine konulan s\u00fcpr\u00fcnt\u00fcler<\/p>\n

Kaneon:<\/span> (ayn\u0131 zamanda kanoun, kaniskion) \u00f6l\u00fcye hediyeleri ta\u015f\u0131mak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan yuvarlak sepet<\/p>\n

Katabasis:<\/span> bir yasayan ya da kutsal varl\u0131kla yeralt\u0131na inmek, b\u00f6yle bir inisin tan\u0131mlanmas\u0131<\/p>\n

Katadesmos:<\/span> Mezar\u0131n i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirilen ve yasayanlar\u0131 bir b\u00fcy\u00fc ile ba\u011flamay\u0131 ama\u00e7layan kursun bir tablet<\/p>\n

Kathedra:<\/span> yas tutanlar\u0131n, yas\u0131n\u0131n bitti\u011fini belirleyen t\u00f6ren. Bu t\u00f6rende akrabalar yatmak yerine otururlar.<\/p>\n

Kedeia:<\/span> Cenaze t\u00f6reni<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Abaton- Heroon: \u00d6ld\u00fckten sonra tanr\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ya da yar\u0131 tanr\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan, daha \u00e7ok \u201ckent kurucu\u201d ki\u015filerin giri\u015fe kapal\u0131 olan kutsalla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f mezar<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-mezar-bilgileri"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2856"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2856\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.xrayburada.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}